作為網絡安全從業者,我們經常會遭遇莫名其妙的縮略詞。縮略詞既便利了溝通,又妨礙了理解。
本列表收錄了網絡安全行業日常溝通中可能出現了數千條縮略詞,涉及攻防技術、安全運營、安全研發以及周邊的 ICT、情報、人工智能等領域。相當多的縮略詞有多種含義,下表大致按照行業相關度、詞頻等因素對多個含義進行排序。讀者在閱讀其他文獻時如果遇到未加解釋的縮略詞,可以查詢本表獲得中英文全稱。
該列表最初發表於《網絡空間安全體系》(機械工業出版社,2023)附錄部分。經出版社允許,本項目在此基礎上持續擴充網絡安全縮略詞彙,爭取做到 “一網打盡”,解決廣大讀者的困擾。
收錄縮略詞形 4696 條,詞組 5895 條,更新時間 2025-03-01 21:14:44。
參考鏈接#
以下鏈接包含了其他有用的縮略詞數據庫:
- All Acronyms 網站:一個社區驅動的通用縮略詞數據庫,詞條數龐大,動態更新,並由社區投票確定排名。網絡安全部分仍不完善
- The Free Dictionary:類似的通用縮略詞網站
- NIST IR7581《系統與網絡安全縮略詞》:約 1000 個網絡安全縮略詞,本項目已吸收
- 美軍網絡縮略詞列表 : 美國 DoD 約 300 個網絡安全類縮略詞,本項目已吸收
A#
- A&A:評估與授權(Assessment & Authorization);認證與授權(Authentication & Authorization)
- A2AD:反介入/區域拒止(Anti-Access & Area Denial)
- AAA:認證、授權與核查(Authentication, Authorization & Accounting)
- AAAA:認證、授權、審計與核查(Authentication, Authorization, Auditing & Accounting);DNS IPv6 地址資源記錄(Address × 4)
- AAAK:認證、授權與核查密鑰(Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting Key)
- AAC:自適應訪問控制(Adaptive Access Control)
- AAD:Azure 活動目錄(Azure Active Directory);附加鑑別數據(Additional Authentication Data)
- AAG:AWS、Azure、谷歌三大雲(AWS, Azure & GCP)
- AAL:應用許可列表(Application Allowlisting);認證器保障級別(Authenticator Assurance Level);美國陸軍應用實驗室(Army Applications Laboratory)
- AAPM:應用到應用口令管理(Application-to-Application Password Management)
- AAR:復盤報告(After Action Report)
- AB:認可機構(Accreditation Body)
- ABAC:基於屬性的訪問控制(Attribute-Based Access Control)
- ABC:敏捷商業協會(Agile Business Consortium)
- ABI:基於活動的情報(Activity-Based Intelligence);應用二進制接口(Application Binary Interface)
- ABIS:自動生物特徵識別系統(Automated Biometric Identification System)
- ABM:阿里私有雲大數據管理器(Apsara Big Data Manager)
- ABMS:先進戰鬥管理系統(Advanced Battle Management System)
- ABNT:巴西國家標準化組織(葡萄牙語:Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas)
- ABS:電子防抱死剎車系統(Anti-lock Braking System)
- AC:訪問控制(Access Control);上網行為管理(Access Control);應用接入數據中心(Application Center);攻擊複雜度(Attack Complexity);附加電路(Attachment Circuit);鑑別碼(Authenticated Code);資產類別(Asset Class)
- AC-RAM:鑑別碼內存(Authenticated Code Random Access Memory)
- ACA:不良網絡空間活動(Adverse Cyberspace Activities)
- ACC:應用指令中心(Application Command Center);空中作戰司令部(Air Combat Command)
- ACC-RI:美國陸軍採購司令部羅克島(Army Contracting Command-Rock Island)
- ACD:主動網絡防禦(Active Cyber Defense)
- ACE:訪問控制項(Access Control Entry);空軍空戰演進(Air Combat Evolution)
- ACG:應用控制網關(Application Control Gateway)
- ACI:航空網絡計劃(Aviation Cyber Initiative);西點軍校網絡研究院(Army Cyber Institute at West Point)
- ACID:原子性、一致性、隔離性、持久性(Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation & Durability)
- ACK:確認標誌(Acknowledge flag);阿里雲容器服務 Kubernetes 版(Aliyun Container Service for Kubernetes)
- ACL:訪問控制表(Access Control List)
- ACM:國際計算機協會(Association for Computing Machinery);訪問控制矩陣(Access Control Matrix);訪問控制機制(Access Control Mechanism)
- ACME:自動證書管理環境(Automatic Certificate Management Environment)
- ACO:認證密碼偏移量(Authenticated Ciphering Offset);空域控制條令(Airspace Control Order);蟻群優化(Ant Colony Optimization)
- ACP:阿里雲認證工程師(Alibaba Cloud Certified Professional)
- ACPI:高級配置與電源接口(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)
- ACR:阿里雲容器鏡像服務(Aliyun Container Registry Service);阿里雲容器鏡像服務(Alibaba Cloud Container Registry Service)
- ACRS:自動證書請求設置(Automatic Certificate Request Settings)
- ACS:訪問控制服務(Access Control Service);紅帽 Kubernetes 高級集群安全(Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes);阿里雲容器服務(Aliyun Container Service)
- ACSC:澳大利亞網絡安全中心(Australian Cyber Security Centre)
- ACSE:關聯控制服務元素(Association Control Service Element)
- ACT:美國技術諮詢委員會(American Council for Technology);應用網絡技術(Applied Cyber Technologies)
- ACTI:亞馬遜網絡威脅情報中心(Amazon Cyber Threat Intelligence)
- ACTION:基於代理的網絡威脅情報與運營(Agent-based Cyber Threat Intelligence and Operation)
- ACyD:網絡防禦分析(Analytics for Cyber Defense);自主網絡防禦(Autonomous Cyber Defense)
- AD:活動目錄(Active Directory);積極防禦(Active Defense);架構描述(Architecture Description);附加數據(Associated Data);自動發現(Auto-Discovery);架構與設計(Architecting & Designing)
- ADA:艾達數字幣(Cardano)
- ADAM:活動目錄應用模式(Active Directory Application Mode)
- ADAMS:DARPA 多尺度異常檢測項目(Anomaly Detection At Multiple Scales)
- ADAS:高級駕駛輔助系統(Advanced Driver-Assistance System)
- ADB:阿里雲 AnalyticDB 服務(Analytic DataBase)
- ADBOS:綠盟流量清洗業務運營系統(Anti Distributed Denial-of-Service Business Operation System)
- ADC:應用交付控制器(Application Delivery Controller)
- ADCON:行政控制權(Administrative Control)
- ADconf:ADconf 安全大會(Attack & Defense Conference)
- ADCS:活動目錄證書服務(Active Directory Certificate Service)
- ADDS:活動目錄域服務(Active Directory Domain Service)
- ADE:美國國土安全部採購決策節點(Acquisition Decision Event)
- ADFS:活動目錄聯合服務(Active Directory Federation Services)
- ADLS:Azure 數據湖存儲(Azure Data Lake Storage)
- ADM:資產定義與管理(Asset Definition & Management);架構開發方法(Architecture Development Method)
- ADO:ActiveX 數據對象(ActiveX Data Object)
- ADP:自動數據處理(Automated Data Processing)
- ADR:應用安全檢測與響應(Application Detection & Response)
- ADS:數據應用服務(Application Data Service);告警與檢測策略(Alerting & Detection Strategies);抗 DDoS 系統(Anti-DDoS System);阿里雲 AnalyticDB 服務舊稱(Analytic Database Service)
- ADS-M:抗 DDoS 系統管理器(Anti-DDoS System Manager)
- ADSI:活動目錄服務接口(Active Directory Services Interface)
- AE:認證加密(Authenticated Encryption);分析環境(Analytic Environment)
- AEAD:關聯數據的認證加密(Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data)
- AEB:自動緊急制動系統(Automatic Emergency Braking)
- AEP:敵手模擬計劃(Adversary Emulation Plan);高級端點防護(Advanced Endpoint Protection);英特爾 Optane 存儲產品原名(Apache Pass)
- AES:先進加密標準(Advanced Encryption Standard);評價能力評估和標準化(Assessment Evaluation & Standardization)
- AES-CCM:AES CCM 模態(Advanced Encryption Standard–Counter with CBC-MAC)
- AES-CMAC:AES CMAC 模態(Advanced Encryption Standard Cipher based Message Authentication Code)
- AES-NI:英特爾 AES-NI 指令集(AES-New Instructions)
- AETC:美國空軍教育和訓練司令部(Air Education and Training Command)
- AF:深信服下一代防火牆(猜測:Advanced Firewall)
- AF/A2:美國空軍情報局(U.S. Air Force Intelligence)
- AFA:美國晶圓代工法案(American Foundries Act of 2020)
- AFC:美國陸軍未來司令部(Army Futures Command)
- AFC4A:美國空軍 C4 機構(Air Force C4 Agency)
- AFCEA:美國武裝部隊通信與電子協會(Armed Forces Communications & Electronics Association)
- AFDP:美國空軍條令出版物(Air Force Doctrine Publication)
- AFDW:美國空軍華盛頓軍區(Air Force District of Washington)
- AFGSC:美國空軍全球打擊司令部(Air Force Global Strike Command)
- AFIN:美國空軍信息網絡(Air Force Information Network)
- AFISRA:美國空軍情報監視偵察局(Air Force Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance Agency)
- AFIWC:美國空軍信息戰中心(Air Force Information Warfare Center)
- AFLCMC:美國空軍生命周期管理中心(Air Force Life Cycle Management Center)
- AFMC:美國空軍裝備司令部(Air Force Materiel Command)
- AFN:反欺詐網絡(Anti-Fraud Network)
- AFOSI:美國空軍特別調查辦公室(Air Force Office of Special Investigation)
- AFOTEC:美國空軍作戰測試和評估中心(Air Force Operational Test & Evaluation Center)
- AFP:反欺詐平台(Anti-Fraud Platfrom)
- AFPD:美國空軍政策指令(Air Force Policy Directive)
- AFRC:美國空軍預備役司令部(Air Force Reserve Command)
- AFRL:美國空軍研究實驗室(Air Force Research Laboratory)
- AFS:安德魯文件系統(Andrew File System)
- AFSOC:美國空軍特種作戰司令部(Air Force Special Operations Command)
- AFWIC:美國空軍作戰一體化中心(Air Force Warfighting Integration Capability)
- AG:接入網關(Access Gateway);美國司法部部長(Attorney General)
- AGA:美國天然氣協會(American Gas Association)
- AGG:MPLS 匯聚層設備(AGGregation)
- AGI:通用人工智能(Artificial General Intelligence)
- AGM:隸屬圖模型(Affiliation Graph Model)
- AGP:加速圖形端口(Accelerated Graphics Port)
- AH:認證頭部(Authentication Header);接受主機(Accept Host)
- AHA:美國醫院協會(American Hospital Association)
- AHAS:應用高可用服務(Application High Availability Service)
- AI:人工智能(Artificial Intelligence)
- AICA:自主智能網絡防禦代理(Autonomous Intelligent Cyber Defense Agent)
- AICPA:美國註冊會計師協會(American Institute of Certified Public Accountants)
- AIDM:應用與基礎設施依賴映射(Application And Infrastructure Dependency Mapping)
- AIE:DARPA 人工智能勘探計劃(AI Exploration)
- AIGA:人工智能生成行動(AI Generated Actions)
- AIGC:人工智能生成內容(AI-Generated Content)
- AIGS:人工智能生成軟件(AI Generated Softwares)
- AIIA:中國人工智能產業發展聯盟(Artificial Intelligence Industry Alliance)
- AIK:作證身份密鑰(Attestation Identity Key);自動化安裝工具包(Automated Installation Kit)
- AIM:智能惡意軟件(Autonomous Intelligent Malware)
- AIMEE:緊急執行的人工智能緩解(Artificial Intelligence Mitigation for Emergency Execution)
- AIMS:自動化基礎設施管理系統(Automated Infrastructure Management System)
- AIO:多合一(All-In-One);異步輸入輸出(Asynchronous Input/Output)
- AIOPS:智能運維(Artificial Intelligence for IT OPerationS)
- AIOS:WordPress AIOS 插件(All-in-One Security)
- AIoT:人工智能物聯網(Artificial Intelligence for the Internet of Things)
- AIP:攻擊攔截點(Attack Interdiction Point)
- AIS:自動標示共享(Automated Indicator Sharing);自動化信息系統(Automated Information System);船載自動識別系統(Automatic Identification System)
- AISP:帳戶信息服務提供商(Account Information Service Provider)
- AISS:DARPA 安全硅自動實現項目(Automatic Implementation of Secure Silicon)
- AiTM:中間人攻擊(Adversary-in-The-Middle)
- AIVD:荷蘭情報安全總局(荷蘭語:Algemene Inlichtingen en Veiligheidsdienst)
- AIxCC:人工智能網絡挑戰賽(AI Cyber Challenge)
- AJAX:異步 JavaScript 和 XML(Asynchronous Javascript And XML)
- AK:訪問密鑰(Access Key)
- AKC:非對稱密鑰加密(Asymmetric Key Cryptography)
- AKE:鑑別密鑰交換(Authenticated Key Exchange)
- AKM:鑑別與密鑰管理(Authentication & Key Management)
- ALB:應用程序負載均衡器(Application Load Balancer)
- ALE:年化損失預期(Annualized Loss Expectancy)
- ALFA:授權策略簡易語言(Abbreviated Language For Authorization)
- ALM/PLM:應用生命周期管理 / 產品生命周期管理(Application Lifecycle Management/Product Lifecycle Management)
- ALPC:異步本地進程間通信(Asynchronous Local Inter-Process Communication)
- ALPN:應用層協議協商(Application Layer Protocol Negotiation)
- ALTS:應用層傳輸安全(Application Layer Transport Security)
- ALU:算術邏輯單元(arithmetic-logic unit);阿爾卡特 - 朗訊公司(Alcatel-Lucent)
- AM:資產管理(Asset Management);訪問管理(Access Management);資產移動性(Asset Mobility)
- AMAC:高級惡意代碼分析中心(Advanced Malware Analysis Center)
- AMC:美國空軍機動司令部(Air Mobility Command)
- AMD:超微半導體公司(Advanced Micro Devices, Inc)
- AMD-SP:AMD 安全處理器(AMD Secure Processor)
- AMF:接入移動性管理網元(Access & Mobility Management Function)
- AMIDS:審計監控和入侵檢測系統(Audit Monitoring & Intrusion Detection System)
- AMITT:對手虛假信息與影響戰技術框架(Adversarial Misinformation and Influence Tactics & Techniques)
- AML:反洗錢(Anti-Money Laundering)
- AMP:備用 MAC/PHY(Alternate MAC/PHY);DARPA 可靠微補丁項目(Assured Micropatching);高級惡意軟件保護(Advanced Malware Protection)
- AMQP:高級消息隊列協議(Advanced Message Queuing Protocol)
- AMSI:反惡意軟件掃描接口(Anti-Malware Scan Interface)
- AMT:Intel 主動管理技術(Active Management Technology)
- AMWA:大都會水務局協會(Association of Metropolitan Water Agencies)
- ANAB:ANSI 國家認可委員會(ANSI National Accreditation Board)
- ANATEL:巴西國家電信管理局(葡萄牙語:Agência Nacional de Telecomunicações)
- ANC:自適應網絡控制(Adaptive Network Control)
- ANDSF:接入網發現及選擇功能(Access Network Discovery and Selection Function)
- ANG:美國空軍國民警衛隊(Air National Guard)
- ANL:美國阿貢國家實驗室(Argonne National Laboratory)
- ANN:人工神經網絡(Artificial Neural Network);近似近鄰(Approximate Nearest Neighbor)
- ANS:美國國家標準(American National Standard)
- ANSI:美國國家標準協會(American National Standard Institute)
- ANSM:自適應網絡安全模型(Adaptive Network Security Model)
- ANSSI:法國國家網絡和信息安全局(法語:Agence Nationale de la Sécurité des Systèmes d’Information)
- ANT:NSA 先進網絡技術武器(Advanced Network Technology)
- AO:授權官(Authorizing Official)
- AOC:美國空軍作戰中心(Air Operations Center)
- AOC-WS:美國空軍運營中心武器系統(Air Operations Center Weapon System)
- AODR:授權官指定代表(Authorizing Official Designated Representative)
- AOP:面向切面編程(Aspect-Oriented Programming);面向代理編程(Agent-Oriented Programming)
- AP:接入點(Access Point);執行器輪廓(Actuator Profile);分析處理(Analytical Processing)
- aPAKE:非對稱口令鑑別密鑰協商(asymmetric Password-Authenticated Key Agreement)
- APC:異步過程調用(Asynchronous Procedure Call)
- APCERT:亞太地區計算機應急響應組(Asia Pacific Computer Emergency Response Team)
- APDU:應用協議數據單元(Application Protocol Data Unit)
- APE:自動化提示工程(Automated Prompting Engineering)
- APhiD:自適應的心理防禦(Adaptative Psychology-informed Defense)
- API:應用程序接口(Application Programming Interface)
- APK:安卓應用程序包(Android Application Package)
- APM:應用性能管理(Application Performance Management);應用性能測量(Application Performance Measurement);攻擊路徑管理(Attack Path Management);訪問策略管理(Access Policy Manager)
- APN:接入點名稱(Access Point Name)
- APNG:亞太地區網絡組織(Asia-Pacific Networking Group)
- APNIC:亞太互聯網信息中心(Asia-Pacific Network Information Center)
- APNs:蘋果推送通知服務(Apple Push Notification service)
- APPA:美國公共權力協會(American Public Power Association)
- APS:自動保護開關(Automatic Protection Switching)
- APT:高級持久威脅(Advanced Persistent Threat)
- APTS:應用性能追蹤服務(Application Performance Tracing Service)
- APWG:反網絡釣魚工作組(Anti-Phishing Working Group)
- AR:自回歸模型(AutoRegressive);增強現實(Augmented Reality)
- ARA-M:訪問規則應用程序 – 主(Access Rule Application – Master)
- ARC:澳大利亞研究委員會(Australian Research Council)
- ARCYBER:美國陸軍網絡司令部(Army Cyber Command)
- ARIMA:自回歸集成移動平均模型(AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average)
- ARIN:美洲互聯網號碼註冊管理機構(American Registry for Internet Numbers)
- ARL:美國陸軍研究實驗室(DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory)
- ARM:高級精簡指令集機器(Advanced RISC Machines)
- ARMA:自回歸移動平均模型(AutoRegressive Moving Average)
- ARO:年度發生率(Annualized Rate of Occurrence)
- ARP:地址解析協議(Address Resolution Protocol)
- ARPF:認證憑證庫和處理功能(Authentication Credential Repository and Processing Function)
- ARR:年度經常性收入(Annual Recurring Revenue)
- AS:互聯網自治域(Autonomous System);接入層(Access Stratum);鑑別服務器(Authentication Server);彈性伸縮(Auto Scaling)
- ASA:自適應安全架構(Adaptive Security Architecture);攻擊面評估(Attack Surface Assessment);思科自適應安全設備(Adaptive Security Applicance)
- ASan:地址檢查器(Address Sanitizer)
- ASC:公認標準委員會(Accredited Standards Committee);升序(ASCending)
- ASCA:自動化安全控制評估(Automated security control assessment)
- ASCII:美國信息交換標準代碼(American Standard Code for Information Interchange)
- ASCM:飛天統一雲管平台(Apsara Stack Cloud Management)
- ASD:澳大利亞信號局(Australian Signals Directorate);美國國防部助理部長(Assistant Secretary of Defense)
- ASDSO:國家大壩安全官員協會(Association of State Dam Safety Officials)
- ASE:IEEE/ACM 國際自動化軟件工程會議(IEEE/ACM International Conference Automated Software Engineering)
- aSecPaaS:應用安全平台即服務(application Security PaaS)
- ASG:應用安全網關(Application Security Gateway)
- ASIACCS:ACM 信息、計算機與通信安全研討會(ACM Symposium on Information, Computer and Communications Security)
- ASIC:專用集成電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)
- ASID:地址空間 ID(Address Space ID)
- ASIM:高級安全信息模型(Advanced Security Information Model)
- ASIMS:自動化安全事件測量系統(Automated Security Incident Measuring System)
- ASLR:地址空間佈局隨機化(Address Space Layout Randomization)
- ASM:攻擊面管理(Attack Surface Management);阿里雲服務網格(Aliyun Service Mesh);阿里雲服務網格(Alibaba Cloud Service Mesh)
- ASML:ASML 公司(Advanced Semiconductor Materials Lithography)
- ASMS:高級衛星多媒體系統會議(Advanced Satellite Multimedia Systems Conference)
- ASN:互聯網自治域編號(Autonomous System Number);抽象語法標記(Abstract Syntax Notation)
- ASO:阿里專有雲運維管理平台(Apsara Stack Operations);應用商店優化(App store Optimization)
- ASOC:應用安全編排與關聯(Application Security Orchestration & Correlation)
- ASP:應用服務供應商(Application Service Provider)
- ASPM:應用安全態勢管理 (Application Security Posture Management)
- ASPPS:帳戶服務支付服務提供商(Account Servicing Payment Service Providers)
- ASR:攻擊面縮減(Attack Surface Reduction);自動服務器恢復(Automatic Server Recovery);自動語音識別(Automatic Speech Recognition);阿里雲災備管理中心(Apsara Stack Resilience);聚合服務路由(Aggregated Services Router)
- ASRC:阿里安全響應中心(Alibaba Security Response Center)
- ASSIST:自動化系統安全事件支持團隊(Automated System Security Incident Support Team)
- AST:應用安全測試(Application Security Testing);抽象語法樹(Abstract Syntax Tree);美國商業太空運輸辦公室(FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation)
- ASTaaS:應用安全測試即服務(Application Security Testing as a Service)
- ASTARTE:” 快速戰術執行的空域全感知”(Airspace Total Awareness for Rapid Tactical Execution)
- ASTO:應用安全測試編排(Application Security Testing Orchestration)
- ASV:PCI 認可掃描供應商(Approved Scanning Vendor for PCI)
- ASW:阿里雲接入層交換機(Access SWitch)
- AT:意識與培訓(Awareness & Training)
- ATA:ATA 接口(Advanced Technology Attachment)
- ATAPI:ATA 數據包接口(ATA Packet Interface)
- ATC:ATC 威脅覆蓋項目(Atomic Threat Coverage)
- ATH:高級威脅狩獵系統(Advanced Threat Hunting)
- ATIM:通告流量標示消息(Announcement Traffic Indication Message)
- ATL:攻擊威脅級別(Attack Threat Level);ATLAS 轉換語言(ATLAS Transformation Language)
- ATM:異步傳輸模式(Asynchronous Transfer Mode);自動取款機(Automated Teller Machine);攻擊威脅監控(Attack Threat Monitoring)
- ATO:授權運營(Authorization To Operate);美國空中運輸組織(Air Traffic Organization);空軍任務條令(Air Tasking Order)
- ATOS:活動層對象存儲(Active Tier on Object Storage)
- ATP:高級威脅防護(Advanced Threat Protection)
- aTrust:深信服零信任訪問控制系統(猜測:application Trust)
- ATS:iOS 應用傳輸安全(App Transport Security)
- ATSD:數字對象體系架構應用技術與標準促進組織(DOA Application Technology Standardization & Development)
- ATT:屬性協議(Attribute Protocol)
- ATT&CK:敵手戰術、戰技和通識(Adversarial Tactics, Techniques, and Common Knowledge)
- AU:審計與可問責性(Audit & Accountability)
- AuC:GSM 認證中心(Authentication Center)
- AUKUS:澳英美” 三方安全聯盟”(Australia, UK, and US Security Alliance)
- AUP:可接受的使用策略(Acceptable Use Policy);商定程序(Agreed-Upon Procedure);敏捷統一過程(Agile Unified Process)
- AusCERT:澳大利亞計算機應急響應團隊(Australian Computer Emergency Response Team)
- AUSF:身份驗證服務功能(Authentication Server Function)
- AV:反病毒軟件(Anti-Virus);攻擊載體(Attack Vector);DoDAF 全景視角(All Viewpoint)
- AVC:應用漏洞關聯(Application Vulnerability Correlation)
- AVIEN:防病毒信息交換網絡(Antivirus Information Exchange Network)
- AVISPA:互聯網安全協議和應用驗證工具(Automated Validation of Internet Security Protocols and Applications)
- AVP:屬性值對(Attribute-Value Pair)
- AVPTCC:計算機病毒防治產品檢驗中心(Anti-Virus Products Testing and Certification Center)
- AVS:阿里雲虛擬交換機(Aliyun Virtual Switch);應用虛擬交換機(Application Virtual Switch);阿里專有雲虛擬交換機(Apsara Virtual Switch)
- AVX:高級向量擴展(Advanced Vector Extensions)
- AWARE:機構級自適應風險枚舉(Agency-Wide Adaptive Risk Enumeration)
- AWD:AWD 網絡安全賽制(Attack With Defense)
- AWGN:加性高斯白噪聲(Additive White Gaussian Noise)
- AWS:亞馬遜雲服務(Amazon Web Services)
- AWWA:美國自來水廠協會(American Water Works Association)
- AX:某寄存器代號(A eXtended);FireEye 惡意程序分析產品系列(猜測:Application content security);應用交付產品系列(Application series)
- AXDR:安恒 AiLPHA 高級威脅檢測與分析系統(AiLPHA eXtended Detection & Response)
B#
- B/P/C/S:軍事基地、哨所、營地或工作站(Base/Post/Camp/Station)
- BAA:泛機構公告(Broad Agency Announcement);商業夥伴協議(Business Associate Agreement)
- BaaS:備份即服務(Backup-as-a-Service);後端即服務(Backend-as-a-Service)
- BAB:谷歌 Borg 二進制授權(Binary Authentication on Borg)
- BAC:越權訪問(Broken Access Control)
- BAD:不良行為異常檢測(Behavioral Anomaly Detection)
- BAE:BAE 系統公司(縮寫起源:British AErospace);百度應用引擎(Baidu App Engine)
- BAH:博思艾倫公司(Booz Allen Hamilton)
- BAN:體域網(Body Area Network);貝爾斯 - 阿巴迪 - 尼德漢邏輯(Burrows–Abadi–Needham)
- BART:雙向自回歸 Transformer 模型(Bidirectional and Auto-Regressive Transformers)
- BAS:入侵與攻擊模擬(Breach and Attack Simulation);樓宇自動化系統(Building Automation System)
- BAT:藍牙地址追蹤(Bluetooth Address Tracking)
- BBC:百度彈性裸金屬服務器(Baidu Baremetal Compute);英國廣播公司(British Broadcasting Corporation)
- BBN:雷神 BBN 科技公司(Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc.)
- BBP:漏洞賞金計劃(Bug Bounty Program)
- BBS:電子布告欄系統(Bulletin Board System)
- BBU:基帶單元(Base Band Unit)
- BC:博彩(拼音:Bo Cai)
- BCC:百度雲服務器(Baidu Cloud Compute)
- BCDR:業務連續性與災難恢復(Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery)
- BCE:BeyondCorp 公司(BeyondCorp Enterprise)
- BCG:波士頓諮詢(The Boston Consulting Group)
- BCH:BCH 碼(Bose–Chaudhuri–Hocquenghem)
- BCI:百度智能雲容器實例(Baidu Container Instance)
- BCM:業務連續性管理(Business Continuity Management);車身控制模塊(Body Control Module);百度智能雲監控(Baidu Cloud Monitor)
- BCP:業務連續性計劃(Business Continuity Plan);最佳當前實踐(Best Current Practice)
- BCR:約束性公司準則(Binding Corporate Rules)
- BCS:北京網絡安全大會(Beijing Cyber Security Conference)
- BD:藍光光盤(Blu-ray Disc)
- BDA:戰損評估(Battle Damage Assessment)
- BDCI:CCF 大數據與計算智能大賽(Big Data & Computing Intelligence contest)
- BDFL:開源項目領袖(Benevolent Dictator For Life)
- BDP:大數據平台(Big Data Platform)
- BDS:違規檢測系統(Breach Detection System)
- BEAST:BEAST 攻擊(Browser Exploit Against SSL/TLS)
- BEP:行為執行預防(Behavioral Execution Prevention)
- BER:基本編碼規則(Basic Encoding Rules);比特錯誤率(Bit Error Rate)
- BERT:基於變換器的雙向編碼器表示(Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers)
- BES:散裝電力系統(Bulk Electric System)
- BFA:暴力破解攻擊(Brute Force Attacking)
- BFD:雙向轉發偵測(Bidirectional Forwarding Detection)
- BFE:基礎過濾引擎(Base Filtering Engine)
- BFS:廣度優先搜索(Breadth-First Search)
- BFT:拜占庭容錯問題(Byzantine Fault Tolerance)
- BGAN:寬帶全球區域網(Broadband Global Area Network)
- BGP:邊界網關協議(Border Gateway Protocol)
- BH:黑帽大會(Black Hat)
- BHO:瀏覽器助手工具(Browser Helper Object)
- BI:商業智能(Business Intelligence);構建與集成(Building & Integration)
- BIA:業務影響分析(Business Impact Analysis)
- BiLSTM:雙向長短時記憶網絡(BiDirectional LSTM)
- BIOS:基本輸入輸出系統(Basic Input Output System)
- BIS:美國工業與安全局(Bureau of Industry and Security)
- BLAS:線性代數計算庫(Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms)
- BLB:百度負載均衡(Baidu Load Balance)
- BLE:低功耗藍牙(Bluetooth Low Energy)
- BLF:BLF 文件格式(Binary Log File)
- BLL:業務邏輯層(Business Logic Layer)
- BLOB:二進制大對象(Binary Large Objects)
- BLP:貝爾 - 拉帕杜拉模型(Bell-LaPadula);旁路標籤處理(Bypass Label Processing)
- BLS:百度雲日誌服務(Baidu Log Service)
- BMC:板管理控制器(Board Management Controller)
- BME:燃燒鑄造平衡模型(Burn-And-Mint Equilibrium)
- BMG:業務安全網關(Bot Management Gateway)
- BMIS:信息安全業務模型(Business Model for Information Security)
- BNB:Binance 數字幣(Binance)
- BND:德國對外情報局(德語:Bundesnachrichtendienst)
- BNPL:現買後付(Buy Now Pay Later)
- BOA:緩衝區溢出攻擊(Buffer Overflow Attack)
- BOD:約束性行動指令(Binding Operational Directives);董事會(Board of Directors)
- BoF:話題興趣組(Birds of a Feather)
- BOLA:無效的對象級授權(Broken Object Level Authorization)
- BOM:字節序標記(Byte Order Mark);物料清單(Bill of Materials)
- BOS:百度智能雲對象存儲(Baidu Object Storage)
- BOSS:業務運營支撐系統(Business & Operation Support System)
- Botnet:殭屍網絡(Robot Network)
- BP:基本實踐(Base Practice);反向傳播(Back Propagation);基指針寄存器(Base Pointer)
- BP16:谷歌半精度浮點數(Brain Float 16-bit, BF16)
- BPC:業務過程攻擊(Business Process Compromise)
- BPCS:基本過程控制系統(Basic Process Control System)
- BPD:業務流程圖(Business Process Diagram)
- BPDU:橋協議數據單元(Bridge Protocol Data Unit)
- BPE:字節對編碼(Byte Pair Encoding)
- BPF:伯克利包過濾器(Berkeley Packet Filter)
- BPGL:最佳實踐指南庫(Best Practice Guide Library)
- BPM:業務流程管理(Business Process Management)
- BPMN:業務流程建模與標註(Business Process Modeling Notation)
- BPR:業務流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)
- BPS:大容量電力系統(Bulk Power System)
- BR:基本費率(Basic Rate);備份與恢復(Backup & Recovery)
- BRA:基線評估(Baseline Risk Assessment)
- BSC:基站控制器(Base Station Controller);百度流式計算(Baidu Streaming Compute)
- BSD:伯克利軟件套件(Berkeley Software Distribution)
- BSG:百度存儲網關(Baidu Storage Gateway)
- BSI:德國聯邦信息安全辦公室(德語:Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik);英國標準協會(British Standards Institution)
- BSIMM:構建安全的成熟度模型(Building Security In Maturity Model)
- BSoD:藍屏死機(Blue Screen of Death)
- BSP:主板支持包(Board Support Package)
- BSRC:百度安全應急響應中心(Baidu Security Response Center)
- BSS:未初始化數據塊(Block Started by Symbol);基本服務集(Basic Service Set);GSM 基站子系統(Base Station Subsystem)
- BSSID:基本服務集標識符(Basic Service Set Identifier)
- BSSN:印尼國家網絡與密碼局(印尼語:Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara)
- BST:二叉查找樹(Binary Search Tree)
- BTC:比特幣(Bitcoin)
- BTI:分行目標識別(Branch Target Identification)
- BTP:區塊鏈傳輸協議(Blockchain Transmission Protocol)
- BTS:美國交通統計局(Bureau of Transportation Statistics)
- BUM:廣播、未知單播、組播(Broadcast, Unknown-unicast, Multicast)
- BUP:基本統一過程(Basic Unified Process)
- BVS:安全配置核查系統(Benchmark Verification System)
- BX:某寄存器代號(B eXtended)
- BYOD:用戶自帶設備(Bring Your Own Device)
- BYOE:企業自助使用(Bring Your Own Enterprise)
- BYOVD:自帶脆弱驅動程序(Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver)
C#
- C&A:認證認可(Certification & Accreditation)
- C&C:指揮和控制(Command & Control);編碼和密碼(Code & Cypher)
- C&S:控制和狀態(Control & Status)
- C-CCSK:中国区云计算安全知识认证(China – Certificate of Cloud Security Knowledge)
- C-CCSSP:中国区国际注册云安全系统认证专家(China – Certified Cloud Security Systems Professional)
- C-OPE:网络空间行动环境准备(Cyberspace Operational Preparation of Environment)
- C-SCRM:网络供应链风险管理(Cyber Supply Chain Risk Management)
- C-SOC:定制化安全运营中心(Customized Security Operations Center)
- C-V2X:蜂窝车联网(Cellular Vehicle-to-everything)
- C2:指挥和控制(Command & Control)
- C2C:用户对用户(Consumer to Consumer);合规连接(Comply to Connect)
- C2M2:网络安全能力成熟度(Cybersecurity Capability Maturity Model)
- C2W:指挥与控制战争(Command & Control Warfare)
- C3:指挥、控制、通信(Command, Control, Communication)
- C3I:指挥、控制、通信与情报(C3 & Intelligence)
- C3M:计算认知模型(Computational Cognitive Model)
- C3MS:网络指挥控制任务系统(Cyber Command & Control Mission System)
- C3PAO:CMMC 第三方评估组织(CMMC 3rd Party Assessment Organization)
- C4:指挥、控制、通信、计算机(Command, Control, Communication & Computers);上下文、容器、组件、代码模型(Context,Container,Component, Code)
- C4I:指挥、控制、通信、计算机与情报(C4 & Intelligence)
- C4ISR:指挥、控制、通信、计算机、情报、监视与侦察(C4 & ISR)
- C4KISR:指挥、控制、通信、计算机、杀伤、情报、监视与侦察(C4, Killing & ISR)
- C5:指挥、控制、通信、计算机、网络(Command, Control, Communication, Computer & Cyber)
- C5I:指挥、控制、通信、计算机、网络和情报(Command, Control, Communication, Computer, Cyber and Intelligence)
- C5ISR:指挥、控制、通信、计算机、网络防御、情报、监视与侦察(C4, Cyber-defense & ISR)
- C6ISR:指挥、控制、通信、计算机、网络防御、战斗系统、情报、监视与侦察(C5, Combat systems & ISR)
- CA:数字证书认证机构(Certificate Authority);保密协议(Confidentiality Agreement);CMMC 安全评估(CMMC Security Assessment);认证与授权(Certification & Accreditation);网络分析(Cyber Analytics)
- CAA:证书颁发机构授权(Certification Authority Authorization)
- CAADM:网络敏捷性和防御机动(Cyber Agility And Defensive Maneuver)
- CAAP:关键资产保障计划(Critical Asset Assurance Program)
- CaaS:容器即服务(Container as a Service)
- CAASM:网络资产攻击面管理(Cyber Asset Attack Surface Management)
- CAAT:计算机辅助审核技术(Computer-Assisted Audit Techniques)
- CAB:变更顾问委员会(Change Advisory Board)
- CAC:国家互联网信息办公室(Cyberspace Administration of China);通用访问卡(Common Access Card);用户获取成本(Customer Acquisition Cost)
- CACR:中国密码学会(Chinese Association for Cryptologic Research)
- CAD:计算机辅助设计(Computer Aided Design);网络分析与检测(Cyber Analytics & Detection)
- CADS:美国网络分析与数据系统(Cyber Analytics & Data System)
- CAE:首席审计官(Chief Audit Executive)
- CAEP:持续访问评估协议(Continuous Access Evaluation Protocol)
- CAF:战斗机部队(Combat Air Forces)
- CAGR:复合年增长率(Compound Annual Growth Rate)
- CAI:宪制人工智能(Constitutional AI)
- CAII:中国工业互联网研究院(Chinese Academy of Industrial Internet)
- CAIO:网络攻击和影响本体(Cyber Attack and Impact Ontology)
- CAL:网络攻击生命周期(Cyber Attack Lifecycle)
- CAM:网络资产测绘(Cyberspace Asset Mapping);云访问管理(Cloud Access Management);内容编址存储器(Content Addressable Memory);计算机辅助制造(Computer-Aided Manufacturing)
- CAMAT:网络攻击方法进攻树(Cyber Attack Methodology Attack Tree)
- CAMEL:网络攻击方法穷举列表(Cyber Attack Methodology Exhaustive List)
- CAN:控制器局域网(Controller Area Network)
- CANET:中国学术网(Chinese Academic Network)
- CANN:华为异构计算架构(Compute Architecture for Neural Networks)
- CANON:DARPA 网络之网络复杂分析项目(Complex Analytics of Network of Networks)
- CAOC:联合空中作战中心(Combined Air Operations Center)
- CAP:云接入点(Cloud Access Point);组合确保包(Composed Assurance Packages);纠正行动计划(Corrective Action Plan);CMMC 评估过程(CMMC Assessment Process);CAP 原理(Consistency, Availability & Partition tolerance);认证授权专业人员(Certified Authorization Professional)
- CAPEC:通用攻击模式枚举和分类(Common Attack Pattern Enumeration & Classification)
- CAPEX:资本性支出(Capital Expenditure)
- CAPIF:3GPP 北向 API 通用 API 框架(Common API Framework for 3GPP northbound APIs);通用应用程序编程接口框架(Common Application Programming Interface Framework)
- CAPP:受控访问保护轮廓(Controlled Access Protection Profile)
- CAPPVD:移动互联网 APP 产品安全漏洞专业库(China National APP Vulnerabiliy DataBase)
- CAPTCHA:驗證碼(Completely Automated Public Turing Test to tell Computers and Humans Apart)
- CAR:網絡分析知識庫(Cyber Analytics Repository);根因分析和解決(Causal Analysis & Resolution)
- CARET:網絡分析知識庫探索工具(Cyber Analytic Repository Exploration Tool)
- CARO:計算機反病毒研究組織(Computer Anti-virus Researchers Organization)
- CARTA:持續自適應風險與信任評估(Continuous Adaptive Risk & Trust Assessment)
- CAS:集中式認證服務(Central Authentication Service);持續應用安全(Continuous Application Security);中國科學院(Chinese Academy of Sciences);中國標準化協會(China Association for Standardization);客戶接入服務器(Client Access Server)
- CASB:雲接入安全代理(Cloud Access Security Broker)
- CASCO:ISO 合格評定委員會(ISO Committee on Conformity Assessment)
- CASD:控制機構安全域(Controlling Authority Security Domain)
- CASE:計算機輔助軟件工程(Computer-Aided Software Engineering);網絡安全系統工程(Cyber Assured Systems Engineering)
- CATR:電信研究院(China Academy of Telecommunication Research)
- CAVD:車聯網產品安全漏洞專業庫(China Automobile Vulnerabiliy Database)
- CAVP:NIST 密碼算法驗證項目(Cryptographic Algorithm Validation Program)
- CB:認證機構(Certification Body)
- CBA:基於組件的架構(Component-Based Architecture)
- CBaaS:雲密碼業務服務(Cryptography Business as a Service)
- CBAC:基於主張的訪問控制(Claims-Based Access Control);基於上下文的訪問控制(Context-Based Access Control)
- CBAM:Cloudband 應用程序管理器(Nokia Cloudband Application Manager)
- CBC:密文塊鏈接模態(Cipher Block Chaining)
- CBC-MAC:密碼塊鏈 - 消息驗證碼(Cipher Block Chaining – Message Authentication Code)
- CBDA:網絡戰損評估(Cyber Battle Damage Assessment)
- CBDC:中央銀行數字幣(Central Bank Digital Currency)
- CBI:雲瀏覽器隔離(Cloud Browser Isolation);主張式身份(Claims-Based Identity)
- CBK:通用知識體系(Common Body of Knowledge)
- CBM:組件化業務模型(Component Business Model)
- CBOR:簡明二進制對象表示(Concise Binary Object Representation)
- CBOW:連續詞袋模型(Continuous Bag-of-Words Model)
- CBP:美國海關與邊境保護局(U.S. Customs and Border Protection)
- CBPR:跨境隱私規則(Cross-Border Privacy Rules)
- CBRAM:導電橋接隨機存取內存(Conductive-Bridging RAM)
- CBS:雲備份(Cloud Backup Service)
- CBTC:CB 測試證書(Certification Body Test Certificates)
- CBTL:CB 測試實驗室(Certification Body Testing Laboratory)
- CC:信息技術安全評價通用準則(Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation);機密計算(Confidential Computing);隱秘信道(Covert Channel);客戶端證書(Client Certificate);抄送(Carbon Copy);知識共享許可協議(Creative Commons);CC 網絡安全從業認證(Certified in Cybersecurity);CC 網絡攻擊(Challenge Collapsar);關鍵能力(Critical Capacities);集合通信(Collective Communication)
- CC-BY:知識共享許可 —— 署名(Creative Commons Attribution)
- CC-NC:知識共享許可 —— 非商業性使用(Creative Commons Non-Commercial)
- CC-ND:知識共享許可 —— 禁止演繹(Creative Commons No Derivatives)
- CC-SA:知識共享許可 —— 相同方式分享(Creative Commons Share Alike)
- CC/S/A:作戰司令部、軍種、機構(Combatant Commanders/Services/Agencies)
- CC0:知識共享許可 —— 不受限(Creative Commons Zero)
- CCA:選擇密文攻擊(Chosen-Ciphertext Attack);持續配置自動化(Continuous Configuration Automation);思杰認證管理員(Citrix Certified Administrator);思科認證架構師(Cisco Certified Architect);克林格 - 科恩法案(Clinger-Cohen Act);應急能力評估(Contingency Capabilities Assessment);成本效益分析(Cost-Consequences Analysis);英國網絡評估中心(Centre for Cyber Assessment);一致網絡安全架構(Consistent Cybersecurity Architecture);保密計算架構(Confidential Compute Architecture);CMMC 認證評估師(CMMC Certified Assessor)
- CCA2:自適應選擇密文攻擊(Adaptive Chosen Ciphertext Attack)
- CCAA:中國認證認可協會(China Certification and Accreditation Association)
- CCAC:雲計算顧問委員會(Cloud Computing Advisory Council)
- CCAIA:中國網絡安全產業聯盟(China Cyberspace Affairs Industry Association)
- CCC:中国強制認證(China Compulsory Certification);NSA 網絡安全協作中心(Cybersecurity Collaboration Center)
- CCD:隱蔽、掩護和欺騙(Concealment, Cover & Deception)
- CCDB:通用準則開發組(Common Criteria Development Board)
- CCDC:美國陸軍作戰能力開發司令部(U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command)
- CCDCOE:協作網絡防禦卓越中心(Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence)
- CCDE:思科認證設計專家(Cisco Certified Design Expert)
- CCDR:作戰司令官(Combatant CommanDeR)
- CCE:通用配置枚舉(Common Configuration Enumeration);雲容器引擎(Cloud Container Engine)
- CCEVS:通用準則評價確認項目(Common Criteria Evaluation and Validation Scheme)
- CCF:中國計算機學會(China Computer Federation);CAPIF 核心功能(CAPIF Core Function)
- CCFIR:緊湊控制流完整性和隨機化(Compact Control Flow Integrity and Randomization)
- CCI:網絡反間諜(Cyber Counterintelligence);通用控制指標(Common Control Index)
- CCIA:中国网络安全产业联盟(China Cybersecurity Industry Alliance)
- CCID:中国电子信息产业发展研究院(China Center for Information Industry Development)
- CCIE:思科認證網絡專家(Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert)
- CCIP:跨鏈互操作性協議(Cross-Chain Interoperability Protocol)
- CCIPS:美國司法部刑事司計算機犯罪和知識產權處(Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section)
- CCIR:國際無線電咨委會(法語:Comité Consultatif International pour la Radio);指揮官關鍵情報需求(Commander’s Critical Information Requirements)
- CCITT:國際電報電話咨委會(法語:Comité Consultatif International Téléphonique et Télégraphique)
- CCK:內容構建工具包(Content Construction Kit)
- CCL:商業管制清單(Commerce Control List);知識共享許可協議(Creative Commons License)
- CCM:CBC-MAC 計數器模態(Counter with Cipher block chaining Message authentication code);通信協處理器模塊(Communications Coprocessor Module);雲安全控制矩陣(Cloud Controls Matrix)
- CCMB:通用準則維護組(Common Criteria Maintenance Board)
- CCMD:作戰司令部(Combatant Command)
- CCMF:美軍網絡戰鬥任務部隊(Cyber Combat Mission Force)
- CCMP:CBC-MAC 計數器模態協議(Counter with Cipher block chaining Message authentication code Protocol)
- CCN:以內容為中心的網絡(Content Centric Networking);西班牙國家密碼中心(西班牙語:Centro Criptológico Nacional)
- CCNA:中国计算机大会(China National Computer Conference);思科认证网络工程师(Cisco Certified Network Associate)
- CCNP:思科认证网络专业人员(Cisco Certified Network Professional)
- CCoA:网络响应措施(Cyber Course of Action)
- CCOP:网络空间通用作战图(Cyber Common Operational Picture)
- CCP:CMMC 认证专业人员(CMMC Certified Professional)
- CCPA:工信部商用密码应用产业促进联盟(MIIT Commercial Cryptography Application Industry Promotion Alliance);加州消费者隐私法案(California Consumer Privacy Act)
- CCR:中央控制室(Central Control Room);受控克隆复制(Controlled Clone Replication);百度智能云容器鏡像服務(Cloud Container Registry)
- CCRA:通用準則互認約定(Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement)
- CCRC:中国网络安全审查技术与认证中心(China Cybersecurity Review Technology and Certification Center)
- CCS:ACM 计算机与通信安全会议(the ACM Conference on Computer & Communications Security)
- CCSA:中国通信标准化协会(China Communications Standards Association)
- CCSC:网络安全能力认证(Certification for Cyber Security Competence)
- CCSDS:空间数据系统咨询委员会(The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems)
- CCSIP:中国网络安全行业全景册(China Cyber Security Industry Panorama)
- CCSK:云计算安全知识认证(Certificate of Cloud Security Knowledge)
- CCSP:网络安全等级保护(Classified Cyber Security Protection);CCF 大學生計算機系統與程序設計競賽(Collegiate Computer Systems & Programming contest);認證雲安全專業人員(Certified Cloud Security Professional)
- CCSRP:網絡與信息安全應急人員認證(Certified Cyber Security Response Professional)
- CCSS:黑洞雲清洗服務(Cloud Cleaning Service System);網絡安全服務能力評價(Capability assessment of Cyber Security Service)
- CCSSP:國際註冊雲安全系統認證專家(Certified Cloud Security Systems Professional)
- CCTA:英國中央計算機和通信局(Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency)
- CCTC:商用密碼檢測中心(Commercial Cryptography Testing Center)
- CCTV:閉路電視(Closed Circuit Television);中國中央電視台(China Central Television)
- CD:持續交付(Continuous Delivery);委員會草案(Committee Draft);後果驅動(Consequence-Driven);光盤(Compact Disc);對比散度(Contrastive Divergence)
- CD-i:交互式光盤(Compact Disc-Interactive)
- CD-R:可錄製光盤(Recordable Compact Discs)
- CD-ROM:只讀光盤(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)
- CD-RW:可重寫光盤(ReWritable CD)
- CDA:保密協議(Confidential Disclosure Agreement);網絡防禦分析(Cyber Defense Analysis)
- CDAO:首席數據與分析官(Chief Data & Analytics Officer);首席數據與人工智能官(Chief Data & AI Officer);美國國防部首席數字和人工智能辦公室(Chief Digital & Artificial Intelligence Office)
- CDC:證書分發中心(Certificate Distribution Center);雲數據中心(Cloud Data Center);資質國防承包商(Cleared Defense Contractor);核心數據中心(Core Data Center);疾病控制中心(Center for Disease Control);集裝箱數據中心(Container Data Center);網絡安全防禦社區(Cybersecurity Defense Community);座艙域控制器(Cockpit Domain Controller)
- CDD:碼分復用(Code Division Duplexing)
- CDDI:銅線分佈式數據接口(Copper Distributed Data Interface)
- CDES:跨域企業級服務(Cross Domain Enterprise Service)
- CDET:通用詞典和事件表達式分類(Common Dictionary & Event Expression Taxonomy)
- CDF:美國關鍵國防設施(Critical Defense Facility);累積分佈函數(Cumulative Distribution Function)
- CDGA:數據治理工程師(Certified Data Governance Associate)
- CDGP:數據治理專家(Certified Data Governance Professional)
- CDH:Cloudera Hadoop 發行版(Cloudera’s Distribution including Apache Hadoop);計算 Diffie-Hellman 問題(Computational Diffie-Hellman)
- CDI:客戶數據集成(Customer Data Integration);上下文和依賴注入(Contexts and Dependency Injection);受約數據項(Constrained Data Item);受控國防信息(Controlled Defense Information)
- CDM:公共數據模型(Common Data Model);持續診斷與緩解項目(Continuous Diagnostics & Mitigation);副本數據管理(Copy Data Management);客戶數據管理(Customer Data Management)
- CDMA:碼分多址(Code Division Multiple Access)
- CDMP:數據管理專業人士認證(Certified Data Management Professional)
- CDN:內容分發網絡(Content Distribution Network)
- CDP:潛在附帶損害(Collateral Damage Potential);客戶數據平台(Customer Data Platform);Cloudera 數據平台(Cloudera Data Platform);持續數據保護(Continuous Data Protection);CRL 分發點(CRL Distribution Point)
- CDPA:美國弗吉尼亞州消費者數據保護法(Consumer Data Protection Act)
- CDPSE:國際註冊數據隱私專家認證(Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer)
- CDR:話單記錄(Call Detail Record);雲端檢測與響應(Cloud Detection & Response);內容拆解與重建(Content Disarm & Reconstruction);關鍵設計審查(Critical Design Review)
- CDRL:合同交付要求清單(Contract Delivery Requirements List)
- CDS:跨域解決方案(Cross Domain Solution);雲磁碟服務(Cloud Disk Service)
- CDSE:安全卓越發展中心(Center for Development of Security Excellence)
- CDSP:數據安全從業人員認證(Certified Data Security Professional)
- CDSS:雲提供的安全服務(Cloud-Delivered Security Service)
- CDT:網絡數字孪生(Cyber Digital Twin)
- CDWG:反虛假信息軍事演習(Countering Disinformation Wargame)
- CE:網絡竊取(Cyber Exploitation);歐洲合格標誌(法語:Conformité Européene);計算機工程(Computer Engineering);客戶支持部門(Customer Engineering);客戶支持工程師(Customer Engineer);MPLS 客戶邊緣(Customer Edge)
- CEATI:網絡安全威脅情報生態聯盟(Cybersecurity Ecology Alliance of Threat Intelligence)
- CECPQ:綜合橢圓曲線抗量子協議(Combined Elliptic-Curve and Post-Quantum)
- CECPQ2:組合橢圓曲線和後量子密鑰交換(Combined Elliptic Curve and Post-Quantum Key Exchange)
- CEDS:CESER 能源輸送系統網絡安全(Cybersecurity for Energy Delivery Systems)
- CEE:通用事件表達式(Common Event Expression)
- CEF:通用事件格式(Common Event Format)
- CEG:能力增強指南(Capacity Enhancement Guide)
- CEH:認證的道德黑客(Certified Ethical Hacker)
- CEK:列加密鍵(Column Encryption Key)
- CEM:通用準則評價方法(CC Evaluation Methodology)
- CEMA:網絡與電磁活動(Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities)
- CEN:歐洲標準化委員會(法語:Comité Européen de Normalisation)
- CENELEC:歐洲電工標準化委員會(法語:Comité Européen de Normalisation Électrotechnique)
- CEO:首席執行官(Chief Executive Officer)
- CEP:複雜事件處理(Complex Event Processing)
- CEPT:歐洲郵電管理會議(法語:Conférence Européenne des administrations des Postes et des Télécommunications)
- CER:典範編碼規則(Canonical Encoding Rules)
- CERN:歐洲核子研究中心(法語:Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire)
- CERT:計算機應急響應組(Computer Emergency Response Team)
- CERT-BUND:德國聯邦計算機應急響應中心(德語:CERT – Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik)
- CERT-EU:歐盟計算機應急響應小組(Computer Emergency Response Team for the EU)
- CERT-IN:印度計算機緊急響應團隊(Computer Emergency Response Team – India)
- CERT-UK:英國國家網絡安全應急響應中心(United Kingdom Computer Emergency Response Team)
- CERT/CC:計算機應急響應協調中心(Computer Emergency Response Team/Coordination Center)
- CESA:Cisco 端點安全分析(Cisco Endpoint Security Analytics)
- CESD:英國通信電子安全部(Communications-Electronic Security Department)
- CESER:網絡安全、能源安全和應急響應(Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response)
- CESG:GCHQ 通信電子安全組(Communications-Electronic Security Group)
- CESS:網絡空間內生安全(Cyberspace Endogenous Safety and Security)
- CET:Intel 控制流強制技術(Control-Flow Enforcement Technology)
- CETC:中国电子科技集团有限公司(China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
- CF:Cloudflare 公司(Cloudflare);CF 卡(Compact Flash);列族(Column Family)
- CFA:特许金融分析师(Chartered Financial Analyst)
- CFAA:美國計算機欺詐與濫用法案(Computer Fraud and Abuse Act)
- CFaaS:雲密碼功能服務(Cryptography Function as a Service)
- CFATS:化學設施反恐標準(Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards)
- CFB:密文反饋模態(Cipher Feedback)
- CFC:雲函數計算(Cloud Function Compute)
- CFCA:中国金融认证中心(China Financial Certification Authority)
- CFEII:中国电子信息行业联合会(China Federation of Electronics and Information Industry)
- CFG:控制流防護(Control-Flow Guard);控制流圖(Control Flow Graph)
- CFI:控制流完整性(Control-Flow Integrity);通用快閃內存接口(Common Flash Memory Interface)
- CFIUS:美國外國投資委員會(The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States)
- CFPB:消費者金融保護局(Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)
- CFR:聯邦法規(Code of Federal Regulations)
- CFS:雲文件存儲(Cloud File System);雲文件存儲(Cloud File Storage)
- CFT:跨功能小組(Cross Functional Team)
- CFW:雲防火牆(Cloud Firewall)
- CG-2:美國海岸警衛隊情報局(U.S. Coast Guard Intelligence)
- CGC:DARPA 網絡安全挑戰賽(Cyber Grand Challenge)
- CGDCC:政務計算機終端核心配置(Chinese Government Desktop Core Configuration)
- CGI: 通用網關接口(Common Gateway Interface);美國海岸警衛隊調查處(Coast Guard Investigative Service)
- CGNAT:運營商級網絡地址轉換(Carrier-Grade NAT)
- CGRC:治理,風險管理與合規職業認證(Certified Governance, Risk & Compliance)
- CGS:社區黃金標準框架(Community Gold Standard)
- CGTN:中国国际电视台(China Global Television Network)
- CHAP:挑戰握手鑑別協議(Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol)
- CHASE:DARPA 大規模網絡狩獵項目(Cyber-Hunting at Scale)
- CHERI:功能硬件增強 RISC 指令(Capability Hardware Enhanced RISC Instructions)
- CHESS:DARPA 人機協作探索軟件安全項目(Computers & Humans Exploring Software Security)
- CHIPS:美國創造有益激勵生產半導體法案(Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors)
- CI:關鍵基礎設施(Critical Infrastructures);反情報(Counter Intelligence);配置項(Configuration Item);基站小區標識(Cell Identifier);持續集成(Continuous Integration);融合基礎設施(Converged Infrastructure)
- CI/KR:關鍵基礎設施與重點資源(Critical Infrastructure & Key Resources)
- CIA:保密性、完整性和可用性(Confidentiality, Integrity & Availability);美國中央情報局(Central Intelligence Agency);刑偵分析(Criminal Investigative Analysis)
- CiaB:CiaB 解決方案(Cloud-in-a-Box)
- CIAC:計算機事件諮詢能力(Computer Incident Advisory Capability)
- CIAM:客戶身份與訪問管理(Customer Identity & Access Management)
- CIAO:關鍵基礎設施保障辦公室(Critical Infrastructure Assurance office)
- CIBA:客戶端啟動的反向通道身份驗證(Client Initiated Backchannel Authentication)
- CIC:網絡創新挑戰賽(Cyber Innovation Challenge)
- CICA:加拿大特許會計師協會(Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants)
- CICC:中国指揮與控制學會(Chinese Institute of Command and Control);IEEE 專用集成電路會議(IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference)
- CICD:持續集成和交付(Continuous Integration & Continuous Delivery)
- CICS-CERT:國家工業信息安全發展研究中心(China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team)
- CICSA:認證 IT 基礎設施與網絡安全運營中心分析師(Certified IT Infrastructure & Cyber SOC Analyst)
- CICSVD:國家工業信息安全漏洞庫(China National Industrial Cyber Security Vulnerability Database)
- CIDF:通用入侵檢測框架(Common Intrusion Detection Framework)
- CIDR:無類域間路由(Classless Interdomain Routing)
- CIE:中国电子学会(Chinese Institute of Electronics);網絡知情工程(Cyber-Informed Engineering)
- CIEM:雲基礎設施權利管理(Cloud Infrastructure Entitlements Management)
- CIFS:通用互聯文件系統(Common Internet File System)
- CIG:雲身份治理(Cloud Identity Governance)
- CIGRE:國際大型電力系統理事會(International Council on Large Electric Systems)
- CII:關鍵信息基礎設施(Critical Information Infrastructures)
- CIIA:中国信息协会(China Information Industry Association)
- CIIP:關鍵信息基礎設施保護(Critical Information Infrastructure Protection)
- CIISAp:網絡安全和工業基礎設施安全學徒計劃(Cybersecurity & Industrial Infrastructure Security Apprenticeship Program)
- CIKR:關鍵基礎設施和重要資源(Critical Infrastructure and Key Resources)
- CIM:公共信息模型(Common Information Model);計算機集成製造(Computer-Integrated Manufacturing)
- CIMOM:公共信息模型對象管理器(Common Information Model Object Manager)
- CIMP:通用管理信息協議(Common Management Information Protocol)
- CIMS:通用管理信息服務(Common Management Information Service);通用管理信息協議(Common Management Information Protocol)
- CIO:首席信息官(Chief Information Officer)
- CIP:關鍵基礎設施保護(Critical Infrastructure Protection);通用工業協議(Common Industrial Protocol)
- CIPAC:關鍵基礎設施夥伴關係諮詢委員會(Critical Infrastructure Partnership Advisory Council)
- CIPM:IPAA 註冊信息隱私管理人員(Certified Information Privacy Manager)
- CIPP:IPAA 註冊信息隱私專業人員(Certified Information Privacy Professional)
- CIPS:加拿大信息處理協會(Canadian Information Processing Society)
- CIPT:IPAA 註冊信息隱私技術人員(Certified Information Privacy Technologist)
- CIPWG:關鍵基礎設施保護工作組(Critical Infrastructure Protection Working Group)
- CIRCL:盧森堡計算機事件響應中心(The Computer Incident Response Center Luxembourg)
- CIRCLS:綜合計算和學習科學研究中心(The Center for Integrative Research in Computing and Learning Sciences)
- CIRP:網絡事件應急預案(Cyber Incident Response Plan)
- CIRT:計算機事件應急響應小組(Computer Security Incident Response Team)
- CIS:全面內網安全(Comprehensive Intranet Security);互聯網安全中心(Center for Internet Security);計算機信息系統(Computer Information System);臨床信息系統(Clinical Information System)
- CISA:認證信息系統審計員(Certified Information Systems Auditor);美國網絡安全與基礎設施安全局(Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency);網絡安全信息共享法案(Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act)
- CISAW:信息安全保障人員認證(Certified Information Security Assurance Worker)
- CISCP:網絡信息分享協作計劃(Cyber Information Sharing and Collaboration Program)
- CISI:註冊信息安全培訓講師(Certified Information security Instructor)
- CISM:信息安全管理師(Certified Information Security Manager)
- CISO:註冊信息安全管理員(Certified Information Security Officer);首席信息安全官(Chief Information Security Officer)
- CISP:註冊信息安全專業人員(Certified Information Security Professional)
- CISP-IRE:CISP 應急響應工程師(Certified Information Security Professional – Incident Response Engineer)
- CISP-IRS:CISP 應急響應工程師(Certified Information Security Professional – Incident Response Specialist)
- CISPA:德國亥姆霍兹信息安全中心(Center for IT-Security, Privacy and Accountability)
- CISQ:信息與軟件質量聯盟(Consortium for Information & Software Quality)
- CISR:網絡信息安全研究會議(Cyber & Information Security Research conference)
- CISSO:認證信息系統安全官(Certified Information Systems Security Officer);美國涉密信息共享和保護辦公室(Classified Information Sharing and Safeguarding Office)
- CISSP:信息系統安全專業認證(Certified Information System Security Professional)
- CISSP-ISSAP:CISSP 信息系統安全架構專業人員(Information Systems Security Architecture Professional)
- CISSP-ISSEP: